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	<title>The Psych Files Podcast &#187; Correlations</title>
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	<itunes:summary>ThePsychFiles is a podcast for anyone interested in the topic of psychology and how theories in this field apply to everyday life. Dr. Michael Britt brings you an upbeat, fun podcast of interest to everyone from psychology majors to those just interested in why people do what they do.</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Michael Britt</itunes:author>
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		<title>Episode 109: Correlation and Causation</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 04:09:10 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Research and Stats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Correlations]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Looking for examples of correlation and causation? You&#8217;ve heard it a million times&#58; correlation doesn&#8217;t mean causation. Still need help? Well, here&#8217;s a humorous look at this topic that I think drives home the point. The Psych Files &#34;Breaking News&#34; explores whether satisfied workers are more productive and whether living together causes divorce. I hope [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looking for examples of <strong>correlation and causation</strong>?  You&#8217;ve heard it a million times&#58; <strong>correlation doesn&#8217;t mean causation</strong>.  Still need help? Well, here&#8217;s a humorous look at this topic that I think drives home the point.  The Psych Files &#34;Breaking News&#34; explores whether <strong>satisfied workers are more productive</strong> and whether <strong>living together causes divorce</strong>.  I hope you enjoy this unique video episode of The Psych Files.</p>
<h1>The Phases of the Moon and Admissions to Mental Hospitals</h1>
<blockquote><p>This meta-analysis, published in 1985 in the journal Psychological Bulletin, found very few statistically significant relationships between the moon and human behavior.</p>
<p>Those studies that do find links, Rotton and Kelly said, are inaccurate, either because they don&#8217;t take important factors into account (that are responsible for the &#8220;lunacy&#8221;) or they mistake chance events as proof of a lunar effect.   from, &#8220;<a href="http://www.livescience.com/13323-supermoon-lunacy-full-moon-myths.html" target="_blank">&#8216;Supermoon&#8217; Lunacy: Does the Moon Make Us Crazy?</a>&#8220;</p></blockquote>
<p>A popular correlation that is wrong is this effect of phases of the moon on mood. Research has shown that there is no relationship.  The moon is just too far away to affect our individual moods and there is no data that admissions to mental health facilities increase during the phases of the moon.<br />
<img style="border: 1px solid #000000;" src= "http://www.ThePsychFiles.com/images/CorrelationAndCausation.jpg" title "Examples of Correlation and Causation" alt="Examples of Correlation and Causation"/><br />
You have to keep your eye out for a subtle, often unseen 3rd factor that could be causing the two things you&#8217;re looking at to appear to be related.  This may require a little brainstorming on your part.  Humans are &#8220;hardwired&#8221; to see relationships between all sorts of events.  We&#8217;re often wrong though.  </p>
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			<itunes:keywords>Correlations,Video</itunes:keywords>
		<itunes:subtitle>Looking for examples of correlation and causation?  You&#039;ve heard it a million times: correlation doesn&#039;t mean causation.  Still need help? Well, here&#039;s a humorous look at this topic that I think drives home the point.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>Looking for examples of correlation and causation?  You&#039;ve heard it a million times: correlation doesn&#039;t mean causation.  Still need help? Well, here&#039;s a humorous look at this topic that I think drives home the point.  The Psych Files &quot;Breaking News&quot; explores whether satisfied workers are more productive and whether living together causes divorce.  I hope you enjoy this unique video episode of The Psych Files.

The Phases of the Moon and Admissions to Mental Hospitals
This meta-analysis, published in 1985 in the journal Psychological Bulletin, found very few statistically significant relationships between the moon and human behavior.

Those studies that do find links, Rotton and Kelly said, are inaccurate, either because they don&#039;t take important factors into account (that are responsible for the &quot;lunacy&quot;) or they mistake chance events as proof of a lunar effect.   from, &quot;&#039;Supermoon&#039; Lunacy: Does the Moon Make Us Crazy?&quot;
A popular correlation that is wrong is this effect of phases of the moon on mood. Research has shown that there is no relationship.  The moon is just too far away to affect our individual moods and there is no data that admissions to mental health facilities increase during the phases of the moon.

You have to keep your eye out for a subtle, often unseen 3rd factor that could be causing the two things you&#039;re looking at to appear to be related.  This may require a little brainstorming on your part.  Humans are &quot;hardwired&quot; to see relationships between all sorts of events.  We&#039;re often wrong though.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>Michael Britt</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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